What Happens Before, During and After Cataract Surgery?

It’s hard to deny that age is one of the causes of all health problems. One problem that often arises with age is cataracts. Unfortunately, cataracts do not work just by taking medication. Like it or not, surgery must be taken to restore the condition of the eye back to normal. So, what is the order of cataract surgery procedures?

Stages of cataract surgery procedure

Cataract surgery is an outpatient procedure that does not take long to do. It would be nice if you understood clearly the sequence of cataract surgery procedures before carrying out it.

Before cataract surgery

There are several types of methods in performing cataract surgery procedures, the doctor will determine the best type by taking into account your health. Then you should talk with your doctor about medical problems that you have or are experiencing.

Before surgery, your doctor will also examine your eyes, to determine the type of intraocular lens implant that is most suitable according to the needs and conditions of the eye. You are not recommended to wear eye makeup when the D-day surgery arrives.

During cataract surgery

Initially, the doctor will give an anesthetic injection to relieve pain during the cataract operation. Eye drops will also be given so that the pupils will become wider. Not to forget, the skin around the eyes and eyelids was also cleaned to be more sterile during the surgery process.

Next, the surgery begins by making a small incision in the cornea of ​​the eye so that the opaque lens from the cataract will open. The doctor then inserts an ultrasound probe into the eye, with the aim of removing the cataract lens.

The probe that delivers ultrasound waves will destroy the cataract lens while taking the remaining parts. The new lens implant is then inserted into the eye through the small incision.

In most cases, the incision is able to close by itself so that no stitches are needed on the cornea. Finally, your eyes will be closed using a bandage that the operation is complete.

After cataract surgery

You may feel itching in the eyes for one to two days after a cataract surgery. In fact, vision usually looks blurry because it is in a period of adjustment during the healing process.

All of these conditions are normal and normal. You can submit all complaints related to postoperative problems at a doctor’s visit which is usually scheduled a few days after the operation. Here, the doctor will also monitor the condition of your eyes and the quality of your vision.

In addition, you will be prescribed eye drops to prevent infection, reduce inflammation, while controlling eye pressure. Avoid touching or rubbing your eyes for a while.